The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheater, was built between 70 and 80 AD and could house 80,000 spectators at its zenith. This magnificent monument is one of the world's most well-known and recognisable landmarks, and a journey to Rome would be incomplete without a visit to the Colosseum. The Roman Emperors would routinely attend gladiator tournaments, games, and various other forms of entertainment held in this edifice. The Colosseum is really easy to reach as it has a metro station nearby and exploring its history is considered to be one of the best things to do in Rome.
Checkout Now: Colosseum Rome Tickets
One of the holiest shrines for Catholics is St. Peter's Basilica, which is also known as one of the most famous religious buildings in the entire world. It represents the strength and moral value of the catholics around the city. The Basilica boasts a gorgeous front facade with statues of Jesus and the Apostles, and it is situated at the far end of St. Peter's Square. The pure beauty of this structure is well renowned in the world, the Basilica is known for its exquisite interior décor and construction.
The Pantheon is a massive famous and well preserved ancient Roman building and visiting it is one of the best things to do in Rome italy. The present building was erected on the site, where earlier a temple had been located, which was ordered by Agrippa, constructed in 118 AD by Emperor Hadrian. As you enter the building you will witness a porch shaped in triangular and lined with massive rectangular shaped columns. There is a memorial dedicated to Agrippa as well inside the Pantheon, which makes exploring the Pantheon a famous activity in Rome.
One of the most famous religious chapels in the world, the Sistine Chapel is a must-see attraction in Rome because of its astounding degree of detail and imagery. It is a component of the Vatican museum complex, which is one of the most famous museums in the city. The Sistine Chapel was completely reconstructed in the 1400s and is the site of the papal conclave - it is here that a new Pope is chosen. The Last Judgment fresco by Michelangelo and the ceiling artwork are among the highlights of the Sistine Chapel's enormous and intricate embellishments.
The Galleria Borghese, located within the Borghese Villa complex, is a significant art museum with a varied collection of outstanding sculptures, antiques, and paintings. The Borghese complex was established in the year 1903, in the northern section of the city, around the Via Pinciana road. The remarkable structure features a gorgeous and elegant front facade with several stone figures and ornamentation. Witness the enormous Borghese collection during your tour, which spans in twenty rooms and contains works by Raphael, Rubens, Caravaggio, and Titan.
Rome is home to an abundance of old structures, but the same-named gardens, which are part of the Borghese Villa complex, are a stunning triumph. Walk through the refreshing Villa Borghese Gardens, also recognized as the third largest park of Rome, and enjoy some outdoor activities with your loved ones. While strolling around you can also explore some amazing art galleries such as the Gallery of National Modern Art, the Borghese Gallery, and the Etruscan Museum.
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Vatican Museum is considered as one of the top things to do in Rome italy, one will find various historical and classical artwork amassed over centuries by numerous Popes. The museums, which are located within the Vatican state, have nearly 70,000 works of art. It is recommended to commit enough time to explore both the museum and the Sistine Chapel, and to obtain a combo ticket to see both. The Museo Gregoriano Etrusco, the Museo Gregoriano Egiziano, Museum Chiaramonti and the Museo Pio-Clementino are among the several sections of the museums, which includes different artworks and subjects.
Book Now: Vatican Skip The Line Tickets
The St Peter's Square, which is placed at the Vatican State's entrance, is actually circular in shape and is bordered by two giant colonnades. These colonnades are ornamented with stunning sculptures of numerous holy figures and former popes. The centerpiece is a colossal obelisk that was salvaged from Nero's Circus and seems more Egyptian than Roman. A pair of chairs is typically set up in front of the iconic St. Peter's Basilica, which is located at the far end of the plaza, for papal events. Use this as a launching point for touring the Vatican as you take in the size of the Piazza and the crowds waiting to see the Pope.
Palatine Hill is the most central hill in the Tiber region and one of the most ancient sites in modern Rome. It gives a wonderful viewing location, standing 40 meters above the famous Roman Forum, from where you can see the entire city of Rome stretched out before you. This is where the famous Romulus and Remus, who went on to create the city of Rome, were said to have been discovered in Roman mythology. The Flavian Palace and the Temple of Cybele are two monuments that still survive in this location today.
The Castel Sant'angelo, also called Hadrian's Mausoleum, is a fort and a castle, shaped in circular design, that was formerly Rome's tallest building. The fortress, which was built in 129 AD, was initially intended to cater the purpose of a Mausoleum for the Emperor. The castle eventually became a part of the Vatican state and was linked through long corridors with St. Peter’s Basilica. Today, the castle serves as a museum with fascinating displays on the structure's history.
Santa Maria Maggiore, one of Rome's largest churches, is located in the same-named Plaza. This majestic structure's front face is dominated by a central row of stone made columns topped with sculptures and numerous inscriptions. There is also a big bell tower that towers over the surrounding structures. While the outside is beautiful in its own right, the interior is truly spectacular, with a large quantity of gold adornment, frescoes, and exquisite paintings on the ceilings and walls of the Basilica.
The Roman Forum is an archaeological site that comprises various ruins that were the center of Roman political and public life during ancient times. The temples of the Arch of Severus, Saturn, Vesta, and Titus as well, existed here together with other temples, squares, and arches. Many of these constructions are still standing today, and parts of the arches, building foundations, and walls may still be seen.
Also Checkout: History of Roman Forum & Interesting Facts About Roman Forum
The Trevi Fountain, designed by Nicola Salvi in 1762, pays homage to the Roman God Oceanus, who can be shown riding his chariot drawn by Tritons and taming many Hippocampus. The statues are exquisitely detailed, and the entire facade and fountain are a magnificent piece of art. Throwing pennies into the sea over your shoulder for good luck, has become a tradition, albeit doing so in the midst of hundreds of other tourists may prove tough!
Also Take a Look At: Trevi Fountain & Underground Guided Tour
The 135 Spanish Steps, which connect the Piazza di Spagna and the Piazza Trinità dei Monti, were built in 1725 to bridge the space and slope between these two prominent squares. Each of the 135 stairs is framed by stone walls and has a wide stone ledge. A massive crucifix obelisk and numerous inscriptions etched into the stone can be found at the top of the steps. The Piazza di Spagna, at the bottom of the steps, is large and has a variety of stores and cafes.
Built in the 15th century on the site of Domitian's stadium, the Piazza Navona has remained a renowned tourist attraction in Rome. Situated adjacent to the Pantheon and the Trevi Fountain in the city center, this vast square is a fantastic site for exploring various activities in Rome. Always bustling with artists and street merchants, the piazza offers a lively atmosphere, elegantly framed by neighboring structures.
For an enjoyable activity in Rome, consider taking a stroll across the Ponte Sant'Angelo. This beautiful bridge connects Castel Sant'Angelo to the nearby side of the Tiber, spanning the river with its symmetrical design. As you walk, you'll be captivated by the magnificent travertine marble façade, which contrasts beautifully with the Tiber's waters, creating perfect photo opportunities for visitors. The Sant'Angelo Bridge is undoubtedly one of Rome's most splendid and picturesque structures, making it an ideal choice for an activity during your stay in the city..
Located on the Quirinal Hill in Rome, this elegant structure serves as one of the official residences of the current President of Italy. The sprawling palace covers an impressive area of 110,500 square meters, ranking among the world's largest palaces. Inside, visitors can explore a series of lavishly decorated halls, courtyards, stairs, and chapels. Guided tours are available, offering insights into the palace's rich history and its current use. For those seeking captivating activities in Rome, a visit to this grand presidential palace is a must-see experience.
The Piazza del Popolo, which literally means "people's square," is one of the world's most beautiful squares of the city. Historical buildings including the Basilica Parrocchiale, the Porta del Popolo, and the Chiesa di Santa Maria dei Miracoli surround the plaza which enhances its decor. Just east of the Piazza, on the Pincio hill, are magnificent views of both the Piazza and Rome. In the center of the Piazza sits the enormous Popolo Obelisk, which was brought from Egypt, much like the one in St. Peter's Square.
What are the adventurous things to do in Rome?
Explore from a range of Escape rooms with your friends and family
Skydiving
What is there to do in Rome at night?
Have a candle-lit dinner at fancy restaurants
Enjoy the real Rome post sunset at Trastevere
What are the romantic things to do in Rome?
What is the best time to visit Rome?
The months of September and October are considered as the best time for a trip to Rome. Majority of the tourist attractions are closed during the Christmas and New Years holidays, hence plan your trip accordingly. The city also takes a vacation during the month of August, so you must avoid your trip during this month as well.
Do Checkout: St. Peter's Basilica Architecture
What is Rome famous for?
Rome is famous for its historic monuments and ancient buildings pertaining to the beautiful architecture of the Roman times.
How long does it take to explore the Colosseum?
It will take you around an hour to take a complete tour of the Colosseum. An hour is sufficient for you to roam around, click pictures and explore the majestic ruins.
Also Checkout - Vatican City Facts
How many days in Rome is enough?
It will take you around 4 to 5 days to complete the tour of the entire city. You will be able to cover all the major tourist attractions at ease within this timeline.
Must Read - Vatican Museum Rules
Is Rome worth visiting?
Rome is a city steeped in history, with modern high-rise structures coexisting with old archaeological sites. Despite its popularity as a tourist destination, the Italian capital has kept faithful to itself.
Also Checkout: St. Peter’s Tomb
Rome boasts a rich tapestry of historic landmarks and attractions. Some must-see things in Rome include the Colosseum, Vatican City with St. Peter's Basilica and the Sistine Chapel, the Roman Forum, the Pantheon, and the Trevi Fountain. These iconic sites offer a captivating glimpse into Rome's illustrious past and its enduring cultural significance.
In Rome, Italy, there are countless things to see and do. Explore iconic landmarks like the Colosseum, Vatican City, and the Roman Forum. Enjoy art and history at the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel. Savor authentic Italian cuisine at local trattorias and stroll through charming neighborhoods like Trastevere. Don't miss the Trevi Fountain for a coin toss and a wish come true!
Rome offers a plethora of fun things to do! Explore iconic landmarks like the Colosseum, visit Vatican City, or stroll through the historic streets of Trastevere. Don't miss out on indulging in delicious Italian cuisine, tossing a coin into the Trevi Fountain, or taking a leisurely bike ride along the Appian Way for a truly memorable Roman experience.
To organize a Rome to Pompeii day trip, start by booking a guided tour or taking a train from Rome to Naples. From Naples, take a local train to Pompeii. Explore the ancient ruins and return in the evening. Plan your itinerary in advance to make the most of this exciting excursion.
Rome day trips offer diverse experiences. Explore Pompeii's ancient ruins, visit the Vatican City for art and history, or enjoy the scenic beauty of Tuscany. Don't miss the captivating Amalfi Coast or the historical richness of Florence. Rome day trips cater to various interests and are easily accessible, enhancing your Italian adventure.
The best way to plan a Rome to Amalfi Coast day trip is to book a guided tour that includes transportation, such as a high-speed train or a comfortable bus, to maximize your time exploring picturesque towns like Positano and Amalfi. These tours typically offer expert guides, lunch, and ample time for sightseeing along the stunning coastline.