About the Holy Stairs
Explore the Holy Stairs
Holy Stairs are believed to have been the same steps that Jesus Christ climbed on his way to his trial. After his death, they were buried in Jerusalem until Saint Helena discovered them during her pilgrimage to the Holy Land. She brought them to Rome and placed them in a building near the Lateran Palace, where they have remained ever since.
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The Holy Stairs are considered one of the most important relics of Christianity, and pilgrims from all over the world come to Rome to climb them on their knees. It is believed that the act of climbing the stairs on one's knees will bring forgiveness for sins and grant indulgences.
The Holy Stairs are made of white marble and are covered with wooden boards to protect them from wear and tear. The steps are worn down in the middle from centuries of pilgrims climbing them on their knees.
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In 2018, the Holy Stairs underwent a major restoration project to clean and repair the marble steps. The wooden boards were also removed for the first time in over 300 years, allowing visitors to see the original steps underneath.
Climbing the Holy Stairs on one's knees is a longstanding tradition that dates back centuries. Pilgrims are encouraged to recite prayers or meditate on each step as they ascend the stairs.
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At the top of the Holy Stairs is the Chapel of San Lorenzo, which houses some important relics, including a piece of the True Cross and a nail from the Crucifixion
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The Holy Stairs are located near the Archbasilica of St. John Lateran, which is the oldest and highest-ranking of the four papal basilicas in Rome. Visitors can also visit the Basilica to see its stunning architecture and artwork.
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On Holy Thursday, the day before Good Friday, the Holy Stairs are uncovered and pilgrims can climb them on their knees until Pentecost Sunday. This is a special time for Catholics to reflect on the Passion of Christ.
For those who are unable to visit the Holy Stairs in person, a virtual tour is available that allows visitors to explore the staircase and learn more about its history and significance. This is a great option for those who are unable to travel or have physical limitations that prevent them from climbing the stairs on their knees.
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FAQs
What are the Holy Stairs in Rome?
The Holy Stairs, or Scala Sancta, are a set of 28 marble steps located in Rome, Italy. They are believed to be the very steps that Jesus climbed on his way to his trial before Pontius Pilate. According to tradition, the stairs were brought to Rome from Jerusalem by Saint Helena, the mother of Emperor Constantine.
Why are the Holy Stairs important?
The Holy Stairs are considered to be one of the most important relics of Christianity, as they are believed to have been touched by Jesus during his passion. For centuries, pilgrims have climbed the stairs on their knees as an act of devotion and penance. The stairs are also an important cultural and historical site, as they have been visited by many important figures throughout history, including St. Ignatius of Loyola.
Can you climb the Holy Stairs?
Yes, visitors are allowed to climb the Holy Stairs, but only on their knees as a sign of humility and respect. The stairs are covered in protective wooden boards to prevent damage, and visitors must climb each step on their knees while reciting prayers. The climb is a challenging physical and spiritual experience, and visitors are advised to prepare themselves accordingly.
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Are there any rules or guidelines for climbing the Holy Stairs?
Yes, there are several rules and guidelines that visitors must follow when climbing the Holy Stairs. Visitors must dress modestly and respectfully, and remove their shoes before climbing the stairs. Photography and talking are not allowed while climbing the stairs, and visitors must respect the silence and solemnity of the experience. Pregnant women and those with health conditions are advised not to climb the stairs.
Where are the Holy Stairs located in Rome?
The Holy Stairs are located near the Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano, one of the four major basilicas of Rome. The stairs are housed in a special building called the Sancta Sanctorum, which is adjacent to the church. Visitors can access the stairs from the main entrance of the Sancta Sanctorum.
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